DIY Black Hole

A real black hole is invisible, so scientists find one by watching what it pulls in. This bottled version lets kids 10+ watch that pull up close: lower two magnets into ferrofluid and glycerin, and the dark liquid reaches up and grabs on.

  1. Ages: 10 +

  2. <30 minutes

  3. Messy

  4. Grownup needed

Tags:

Materials you'll need

  • round bottle
  • ferrofluid ⚠️ See warning
  • vegetable glycerin
  • magnets
  • string
  • masking tape

Step-by-step tutorial

  • Warning

    Ferrofluid tends to be very messy, toxic if ingested, and irritating on sensitive skin, so be sure to use gloves when handling ferrofluid and have a grown up supervise.

  • Step 1

    Gather your materials.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 1

  • Step 2

    Tape a magnet to the bottom of a round bottle.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 2

  • Step 3

    Fill a the bottle around halfway with vegetable glycerin.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 3

  • Step 4

    Add 2 tsps of ferrofluid into the bottle. The fluid should from spikes around the bottom.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 4
    Photo reference of how to complete step 4

  • Step 5

    Fill the bottle the rest of the way with vegetable glycerin.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 5

  • Step 6

    Attach two magnets to the cork using string.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 6

  • Step 7

    Insert the magnets in the bottle and watch as the ferrofluid clings to them.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 7
    Photo reference of how to complete step 7

  • Step 8

    Remove the magnet taped on the bottom.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 8

  • Step 9

    Admire your bottled Black Hole.

    Photo reference of how to complete step 9

  • Learn moremagnifying icon graphic

    This bottled black hole gets its look from ferrofluid, a liquid packed with teeny-tiny particles of magnetite, a magnetic iron mineral. The ferrofluid stretches into spikes along the magnet’s invisible field lines and creeps toward the dangling magnets, a lot like gas getting dragged toward a black hole. Out in space, gravity does the pulling. Many black holes form when a giant star runs out of fuel and collapses under its own weight, and Einstein’s math predicts all that matter gets crushed into an impossibly tiny point called a singularity. Once anything crosses the boundary called the event horizon, nothing can get back out, not even light, the fastest thing in the universe. Since no light escapes, the black hole itself is invisible, so scientists find them by watching how stars move around something they can’t see and by spotting the glow of super-heated gas swirling around it in a giant disk.

You might also like

Top categoriesBurst graphic

Share what you made & tag us at!

;